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Some Straight Answers to Some Curly Legal Questions
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Scammell & Co. Barristers & Solicitors

Legal Separation

What to do if you separate from your partner
Separation does not necessarily mean living in separate houses. Whilst it is easiest to show separation if you live in separate houses, it may be financially difficult to do this. Separation is still possible while you live in the same house, so long as you clearly tell your partner of your intention to separate, and you lead separate social and financial lives.

If I live with someone who owns the house we live in, do I get interest in the house?
You could, particularly if you make direct financial contributions to acquiring or conserving or improving that person's property, or you have children with the person with whom you live.

Do I need a lawyer if I can agree "Division of Property" with my spouse?
Yes. Without a Court Order your agreement is not final and cannot be enforced. It could also be altered later by a Court, perhaps to your detriment.

If I inherit money during my marriage, do I get it all back if I divorce?
If you put the money into joint names, combine it with joint money, or your spouse's money, it's possible you may not get it back.

Do I need a new Will when I separate?
Marriage revokes any Will previously made unless the Will refers to contemplation of that particular marriage.

People often separate but forget to change the Will which could mean that their spouse still inherits their estate.

When a divorce becomes absolute, that part of your Will that relates to your former spouse is revoked.

Whenever a married couple separate, each party should review his or her Will.

Talking of Wills and Estates Public Trustee SA

Capital Gains Tax has a major impact on some deceased estates and should be taken into account when making a Will.

Professional estate planning can substantially reduce the taxation liabilities of your estate and of your beneficiaries.

If you make members of your family executors you can save up to six per cent of the gross estate going to Public Trustee.

Commission paid to Trustees is paid on the gross value of your estate, not on the net value. If you have a house worth $100,000.00 with a mortgage of $90,000.00, the commission to a Trustee Company could be $6,000.00.

Many people have been misled into believing that it is more expensive to make your Will through a Solicitor than a Trustee Company. The reverse is true.

Don't be tempted to make your own Will. Most times it results in increased legal costs and delays in the administration of your estate. Beware of home-made wills and will kits.

Power of Attorney and Guardianship

An Enduring Power of Attorney is a document giving another person the power to look after your financial and legal affairs if you lose the mental capacity to do so.

If you have not made an Enduring Power of Attorney, it is possible that the Public Trustee will be appointed as the Administrator of your affairs instead of someone of your own family.

A power of Guardianship is a document giving the person of your choice the legal power to make decisions about your personal life and medical treatment if you become unable to do so.

Motor Vehicle Accidents Allianz

In most cases, if you are injured in a motor vehicle accident, you are entitled to claim damages for pain and suffering, loss of income including loss of future earning capacity and loss of chance of employment, and medical expenses.

However, it is important to act quickly in order to preserve your rights. You should see a solicitor as soon as possible after the accident so that your statement can be obtained and also possible statements from other witnesses. Your solicitor will also assist you in obtaining medical evidence.

It is important that this information be obtained as soon as possible in case it may be needed at a later date.

Delays can cause your claim to be eroded and a delay of three years after the accident date can result in a complete loss of the claim.

Similar considerations apply to the other types of accidents caused by unsafe premises, sporting accidents and industrial accidents.

Accident and Injury Claims Industrial Court SA

WorkCover Work Cover
In most cases if you are injured at work, you are entitled to wages referred to as income maintenance. If you have an injury which results in permanent disablement, you are entitled to lump sum payments under the Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Act. If you have been injured and you are on income maintenance, you may be subject to rehabilitation programs which place important obligations on both the worker and the employer.

If your claim is not handled properly, WorkCover or their agents will deny liability for certain rights which you may otherwise be entitled to. To protect yourself, instruct a solicitor.

Public Liability Office of Consumer and Business Affairs
If you should slip, fall or hurt yourself in supermarkets or any other commercial building or even on local council property, you are entitled to make what is called a Public Liability Claim for damages. Depending on how seriously you are injured, you can claim pain and suffering and loss of amenities of life, loss of wages, loss of future earning capacity, medical expenses etc. Like motor vehicle accident claims, it is important you act quickly to make sure that you do not do anything that would prejudice your claim, and if you do not make a claim within three years of the date of the accident, you are precluded by law from making any claim at all.

Delays can cause problems with your claim, for example witnesses' memories may fade and your memory may fade. It is important that you seek legal advice as soon as possible after the accident occurred.

See INJURY CLAIMS

Small Business —The Case for Credit

Small Businesses are now experiencing the most difficult trading conditions in more than 50 years.

The greatest problem arises in extending credit to customers. Usually, if no credit is offered, the business loses the order to a competitor willing to give credit. You should consider the following:

  1. What steps can I take to prevent bad debts?
  2. How much credit should I give?
  3. Are the Directors willing to guarantee their Companies' debts?
  4. Can I arrange a contract to retain ownership of goods until payment is received in full?

Finally, discuss the matter with your solicitor. He or She will be able to advise you as to how you can protect yourself.

So you've been asked to be a Guarantor

Don't Take Risks
Consider everything carefully before you act as Guarantor:

  • What is the total amount guaranteed? (Usually the fine print says "no limit")
  • Does the borrower have any other means of repaying the loan should she or he become home sick, injured or unemployed?
  • Can you afford to repay the total amount of the loan if the borrower cannot or will not?

    If you are unsure about what you are signing, seek independent financial and legal advice. Remember, if you go guarantor and the borrower defaults, then you will have to repay the loan.

Avoiding Business Traps

Buying or selling a Business

The traps are many:

  • Unnecessary increases in your tax liabilities
  • Inappropriate leases which make it difficult to re-sell the business
  • Danger of being sued through inadvertently failing to comply with regulations
  • Dangers of purchasing a non-performing business because of failure to make adequate investigation before proceeding
  • Many others


Protect yourself from these pitfalls — see a Solicitor before you sign anything.

Your Home is your Castle


Buying or selling a house or land

The manner in which you and your spouse own a property can dictate if you can or cannot leave your share of the property to anyone after your death.

Do you know the difference between joint tenants and tenants-in-common?
If you and your spouse have purchased property as joint tenants, then on your death the property automatically becomes the property of the surviving joint owner. You cannot in your Will leave your share of the real estate to any other person.

If you and your spouse have purchased as tenants-in-common then, after your death, your share in the property forms part of your assets and follows the terms of your Will.

Get advice from your Solicitor on the most appropriate way for you to purchase your property. Your Solicitor can advise you and conduct the transfer for you at normal conveyancing rates.

Be Represented by Experience

Criminal Charges - Police Charges Courts SA
Criminal Compensation - Claims - Drink Driving Charges

Whether you intend contesting a charge or pleading guilty, it is most important that you are represented by an experienced solicitor. It can make a great deal of difference to the penalty imposed and could save you from gaol.

Solicitors also represent the victims of crime in making compensation claims for injuries suffered as a result of a crime.

The Police - What are my rights Justice Department
You may be stopped in your car, or approached almost anywhere by a Police Officer who may wish to question you or conduct a search of, amongst other things, your person, your car or your home.

The law gives you the right to speak to a Solicitor to get advice and you should use that right.

If you are charged with any offence, get the advice of a Solicitor.

Click here for more info on Police & Criminal Matters.

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